git commit - Git amend/reword (without adding/changing files) -


often want edit commit message without having re-select file-set last commit.

git commit file1.c file2.c

accidental typo in commit message.

git commit file1.c file2.c --amend

this works, id not have re-select file-set original commit, once accidentally did git commit -a --amend , added many changes unintentionally.

i know git rebase -i head~1 replace pick with r (re-word), ends being few steps.

is there way re-word last commit in 1 step without including new files?

amending message without staged changes

as long don't have changes staged in staging area, can use

git commit --amend

to edit previous commit's message1.

amending message with staged changes

however, if do have changes staged, can use --only (or -o) flag in combination --amend edit message of previous commit, without committing staged changes:

git commit --amend --only git commit --amend -o # shorter

this option pointed out david ongaro in answer.

documentation

as stated in git commit documentation (emphasis mine):

-o --only

make commit paths specified on command line, disregarding contents have been staged far. default mode of operation of git commit if paths given on command line, in case option can omitted. if option specified --amend, no paths need specified, can used amend last commit without committing changes have been staged.

1as mentioned minitech , others.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

java - How to specify maven bin in eclipse maven plugin? -

i have eclipse maven plugin coming on centos. how can execute maven command on linx like: mvn clean package [abigail@localhost ~]$ mvn bash: mvn: command not found how should specify path executable of maven plugin in eclipse? or have install maven seperately？ thanks. eclipse (m2e) have bundled central parts of maven inside eclipse plugin, why not detected, , not usable. investigation find correct way bootstrap it, have create launcher file manually. if want run maven outside of eclipse, far better off standalone version of maven. mvn command bootstrap maven runtime system correctly, , secondly, able use advice concerning use of maven. maven binaries quite stable, wouldn't need upgrade upgrade eclipse. you can subsequently switch eclipse use external installation if prefer.
Read more

single sign on - Logging into Plone site with credentials passed through HTTP -

i using plone 4.3.3 , new plone development. here trying achieve: i have site going redirect plone site. in http url line redirects plone site pass username whereas plone site should automatically log user username in without asking credentials password. not care safety or encryption @ point. how achieve that? (i guess need somehow modify existing login view, how do that?) thanks. i had same problem , @ end i've developed own pas plugin. i've followed next steps: create pas plugin implement extractcredentials method following this example implement authenticatecredentials method following this example add plugin develop section in build.conf. start plone , open zope console. go acl_users folder , add plugin pas system there examples here can use templates.
Read more

php - Why does AJAX not process login form? -

i writing simple login script in php form. can't work. there wrong ajax. when click submit button doesn't anything. this login html form: <form id="login_form"> <input type="text" class="input_field" name="username" id="username" value="gebruikersnaam" onclick="if(value=='gebruikersnaam'){ this.value='' }"/> <input type="password" class="input_field" name="password" id="password"/> <input type="submit" class="login_button" id="login_button" value="ga door"/> </form> this ajax: $(document).ready(function(){ $("#login_form").submit(function() { $.ajax({ type: "post", url: 'php/login_check.php', data: $("#login_form").serialize(), // serializes form...
Read more